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2023年10月成都自考00012《英語(一)》真題

2023-12-14 21:34來源:成都自考網(wǎng)

第一部分:閱讀判斷(第1~10題,每題1分,共10分)

下面的短文后列出了10個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子作出判斷:如果該句提供的是正確信息,選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,選擇C。在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項(xiàng)涂黑。

Bike Hire Project

Reading is a large town in the county of Berkshire, England. Founded in the eighth century, it was an important town in the Middle Ages. Today, Reading has become a commercial center.

The town now has launched a bike hire project. Two hundred bikes are available (可用的) for use at 29 stations throughout the town. These include Reading Station and the key locations in the town center.

The project is operated on a membership basis. However, both members and non-members can hire bikes at one station and return them at any one of the stations. The project allows for one-way journeys between the town center and other points in Reading.

For members, the use of bikes is free for the first half hour. Then it costs f1 an hour after that, with a maximum fee of f4. Membership costs £50 a year. For people who do not want to be members, they can hire a bike for occasional use by registering online. The rate for non-members is the same as that for members. But they do not get the first 30 minutes free and the maximum charge is f7.

To rent a bike, users tap in their membership number and personal identification (身份) number. Once the bike is chosen, a light on top of the selected dock (車位) will begin to flash. This means the bike is ready to use. To return a bike, the user only has to put it into any empty dock at any station.

1. Reading is a large town founded in the eighth century.

A.True B. False C. Not Given

2. There is no bike station outside the town center of Reading.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

3. Reading is the first town to launch a bike hire project in England.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

4. Both members and non- members can hire the bikes in Reading.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

5. Most people in Reading are members of the bike hire project.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

6. The first thirty minutes is free of charge for all users.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

7. Non-members need to register online to use the bikes.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

8. The maximum charge for non-members is the same as that for members.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

9. Flashing of a dock light means the selected bike is ready to use.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

10. To return a bike, users have to tap in their personal identification number.

A. True B. False C. Not Given

第二部分:閱讀選擇(第11~15題,每題2分,共10分)

閱讀下面短文,請(qǐng)從短文后所給各題的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出1個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Coffee in the Workplace

It doesn't matter whether you drink coffee or not. In the workplace, coffee is the new lunch. Coffee doesn't mean a drink. It means a short meeting outside of office. It could be social, it could be networking, and it could be all about business; but it means“not too long". Or, it could mean“I don't like you enough in that way" to have lunch.

Not long ago, dinner was too much time and energy to risk spending with someone you didn't know well. All the dating sites proved that dinner was just too much. Now, it's lunch's turn. The alternative (替代品)? Coffee.

When people invite you to a“coffee", it means they will spend some time with you and they will probably help you- -but not that much. However, the benefits to the new culture of coffee are many. There is often nowhere to sit in coffee places, so meetings tend to be short. Coffee does not make you fat, if you don't order a 1000 calorie (卡路里) coffee drink every time. Coffee is cheap, relatively speaking, so there is no worry over the check.

In our drive for getting more work done in a short time, lunch is being replaced with coffee. Lunch is now arranged for true friends and making deals. In some places, a nice business lunch has become a luxury (奢侈). And there are lots of business lunches where everyone is on his or her phone anyway. That can be done over a coffee.

Going for a coffee is here to stay. So the next time someone asks you to have a coffee--GO. It's not that much of a concern for either side. And, although it's time-saving, “coffee”could be the first step to something much bigger.

11. In the workplace, coffee .

A. makes people relaxed B. means a short meeting

C. serves as a drink D. shows your love for someone

12. Having dinner with someone you do not know well is not .

A. Worthwhile B. risky C. romantic D. cheap

13. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about .

A. the price of coffee B. places to have coffee

C. benefits of the new coffee culture D. the effect of coffee on health

14. Coffee is taking the place of lunch because coffee .

A. helps to make business deals B. involves phone conversations

C. is arranged for true friends D. tends to take up less time

15. The main purpose of this passage is to introduce .

A. a new drink in the workplace B. a new type of coffee drink

C. the social function of coffee D. different coffee places

第三部分:概括段落大意和補(bǔ)全句子(第16~25題,每題1分,共10分)

閱讀下面短文,請(qǐng)完成短文后的2項(xiàng)測(cè)試任務(wù): (1)從第16~20題后所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第➊~❺段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題; (2) 從第21~25題后所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)正確選項(xiàng),分別完成每個(gè)句子。在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項(xiàng)涂黑。

City Life in the Early 1900s

➊In the 1890s, electric streetcars had replaced horse-drawn vehicles, and they ran above or below ground to avoid the crowded streets. After Henry Ford introduced his Model T car in 1908, people soon had to avoid getting hit by various kinds of vehicles.

❷Many city people lived in apartment buildings then. Their buildings were four to six stories (層) high, with four apartments on each floor, and held two or three families in each apartment. And people just threw their garbage in the street. But laws were passed to stop it later on.

❸At that time, the newest invention in construction was the skyscraper (摩天大樓). Advances in technology allowed people to build the Woolworth Building in 1913. It was the world's tallest building then.

❹On the streets, one might pass all sorts of newcomers (新來的人) to the city. Actually, more people lived in urban areas than rural ones for the first time in American history. Millions of immigrants poured into the cities, trying to get jobs and make a better life. The political leaders helped them out with jobs and food when they could.

❺The labor shortage after 1914 also brought millions of blacks to the cities. There they faced a lot of discrimination. They lived in neglected and overcrowded sections like Harlem in New York City. The white middle-class used to live in those places before they moved to the suburbs. The blacks still did not have much political power, but it was beginning to grow.

Task 1

16. Paragraph ➊:

17. Paragraph ❷:

18. Paragraph ❸:

19. Paragraph ❹:

20. Paragraph ❺:

A. The appearing of tall buildings

B. Growth of urban population

C. Discrimination against the blacks

D. Transportation in the city

E. Development of the suburbs

F. Apartment buildings in the city

Task 2

21. Streetcars which replaced horse-drawn vehicles .

22. Many apartment buildings .

23. Laws were passed to stop people from .

24. Political leaders helped immigrants solve their .

25. Many white people left places like Harlem and moved to .

A. the suburbs

B. food and job problems

C. living in neglected sections

D. ran above or below ground

E. throwing garbage in the street

F. were four to six stories high

第四部分:填句補(bǔ)文(第26~30題,每題2分,共10分)

下面的短文有5處空白,短文后有6個(gè)句子,其中5個(gè)取自短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容:將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌,并在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項(xiàng)涂黑。

Attitude Is Everything

People want to achieve their greatest potentials. One of the most important steps they can take is to learn to monitor their attitudes.

I generally start my workshops by asking this question: What attitude have you brought to this meeting? This often brings puzzled looks. People know if they are hungry or if their feet hurt. 26 Actually, attitude is everything. It governs the way you see the world and the way the world sees you.

27 We can choose self-encouragement and self-motivation, or self-defeat and self-pity. It is a power we all have. Each of us encounters (遭遇) hard times. The key is to realize it is not what happens that matters; it is how we choose to respond.

Our minds are computers that can be programmed. Our inner dialogue is the software that programs our attitudes. 28 We have control over the programming.

The loudest voice we hear is our inner voice. It can work for or against us. 29 It can wear us down or cheer us on. We need to take responsibility for and exercise control over our inner conversation.

Bad attitudes are usually the result of negative emotional experience. 30 It takes efforts to examine the roots of a harmful attitude, but the rewards can last a lifetime.

A. We all have a choice.

B. However, they usually do not pay attention to their attitude.

C. It can be optimistic or pessimistic.

D. The information could be completely wrong.

E. They are often caused by stress, fear, and anger.

F. Such dialogue determines how we present ourselves to the world.

完整試題和答案及更多資料可在應(yīng)用市場搜“希賽自考題庫”查看。

第五部分:填詞補(bǔ)文(第31~40題,每題1.5分,共15分)

第六部分:完形補(bǔ)文(第41~50題,每題1.5分, 共15分)

第七部分:短文寫作(第51題,30分)

請(qǐng)根據(jù)所提供材料中的要求完成一篇80詞左右的英文寫作任務(wù)。將你的答案寫在

答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。

51.假設(shè)你打算邀請(qǐng)你的美國朋友Tom到你家鄉(xiāng)旅行。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:

●發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)

●介紹你家鄉(xiāng)的風(fēng)土人情,如:氣候、景色、交通、飲食等

請(qǐng)以LiKe署名。





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